President Emmanuel Macron of France and China’s prime chief, Xi Jinping, are holding talks in Beijing on Thursday in a gathering that might have broad implications for China’s relationship with Europe and the course of Russia’s conflict in Ukraine.
The French president mentioned he knew that he may rely on Mr. Xi “to convey Russia again to motive and everybody again to the negotiating desk,” in keeping with video footage of their remarks as the 2 leaders met in a gilded corridor in China’s capital.
Initially of his three-day go to on Wednesday, Mr. Macron mentioned that Beijing can play a “main function” in bringing peace to Ukraine and that “escalating tensions” between China and the West could possibly be reversed.
China’s leaders view Mr. Macron as an unbiased thinker, and never beholden to america. He’s touring with a delegation of French enterprise leaders, which displays his need to have interaction with China moderately than be part of america in decoupling.
The European delegation additionally contains Ursula von der Leyen, head of the European Fee, who contrasts with Mr. Macron by endorsing the view that Beijing is a risk to the Western-led order. In a speech final week, Ms. von der Leyen described the E.U.-China relationship as having turn out to be “extra distant and harder,” and China as “extra repressive at house and extra assertive overseas.”
Mr. Xi needs to restore his nation’s relationship with Europe, which has been strained by Beijing’s deepening ties with Moscow. China wants European companies to assist revive its economic system, which was weakened by the pandemic. Mr. Xi additionally hopes to forestall Europe from aligning with america on commerce insurance policies that might limit investments and delicate applied sciences from being exported to China on safety grounds.
Simply as a lot as China wants European enterprise, European firms want China’s huge market to assist them get well from the results of the Covid-19 pandemic.
Skepticism abounds about Mr. Xi’s willingness and skill to rein within the Kremlin and its conflict in Ukraine. Although Moscow is more and more depending on China for financial and diplomatic assist, President Vladimir V. Putin of Russia maintains an unbiased streak. The Russian chief mentioned final month that he would place tactical nuclear weapons in neighboring Belarus, days after issuing an announcement with Mr. Xi promising to not deploy such weapons overseas.
China’s relationship with Russia is one in every of two like-minded nuclear powers aiming to reshape the worldwide order dominated for many years by america and its allies. As relations between Beijing and Washington develop extra fraught, Mr. Xi’s want for Russia as a counterweight solely will increase.
For Mr. Macron, the go to is a part of a diplomatic push to finish the conflict. Final 12 months, he tried to steer Mr. Putin to reverse course on Ukraine. A number of conversations between the 2 males yielded no outcomes.