Reddit stated on Friday that the Federal Commerce Fee despatched a letter to the corporate about its data-licensing enterprise associated to the coaching of synthetic intelligence techniques.
“On March 14, 2024, we acquired a letter from the FTC advising us that the FTC’s employees is conducting a private inquiry targeted on our sale, licensing, or sharing of user-generated content material with third events to coach AI fashions,” Reddit stated in an up to date preliminary public providing prospectus. Reddit filed for an IPO in February, and plans to commerce on the New York Inventory Trade beneath the ticker image “RDDT.”
Though Reddit’s core enterprise depends on internet marketing, the corporate is searching for to make cash in different methods, and is within the “early phases” of its “information licensing efforts,” the submitting stated.
Reddit stated, “the chance doesn’t battle with our values and the rights of our Redditors,” referring to its customers and discussion board moderators.
The 19-year-old firm has filed to promote shares in its IPO at $31 to $34 every in an providing that might worth the enterprise at near $6.5 billion. Reddit is making an attempt to hit the general public market throughout a traditionally gradual interval for tech IPOs. There hasn’t been a notable venture-backed tech debut since Instacart and Klaviyo in September. Earlier than that, the market had been largely shuttered since late 2021.
Reddit’s income rose 20% final 12 months to $804 million. About 98% of its gross sales got here from promoting. The remaining 2% consists of information licensing.
“These applications could topic us to evolving approaches to the regulation of this information and implicates complicated and creating information privateness and information safety, misappropriation, and mental property legal guidelines, guidelines, and rules,” Reddit stated within the up to date submitting.
An FTC spokesperson declined to remark.
Reddit stated it entered into some data-licensing offers in January with a complete contract worth of $203 million over two to a few years. It expects to acknowledge not less than $66.4 million from these agreements in 2024.
The identical week that Reddit filed for its IPO, Google introduced an expanded partnership with the corporate, giving the search big entry to information to coach its AI fashions, amongst different makes use of.
“We imagine our rising platform information shall be a key factor within the coaching of main giant language fashions (“LLMs”) and function a further monetization channel for Reddit,” the corporate stated in its prospectus.
Reddit stated it is “not stunned that the FTC has expressed curiosity” within the matter, contemplating “the novel nature of those applied sciences and business preparations.”
“We don’t imagine that we now have engaged in any unfair or misleading commerce observe,” Reddit stated. “The letter indicated that the FTC employees was occupied with assembly with us to be taught extra about our plans and that the FTC meant to request data and paperwork from us as its inquiry continues.”
Reddit famous that any dealings with regulators could possibly be “prolonged and unpredictable” and will lead to “substantial prices” and different probes and product adjustments that would “require us to alter our insurance policies or practices, divert administration and different sources from our enterprise, or in any other case adversely impression our enterprise, outcomes of operations, monetary situation, and prospects.”
Reddit’s data-licensing enterprise was on the heart of a widespread protest from Reddit moderators, who have been upset over the summer time when the corporate introduced a pricing change affecting some third-party builders utilizing its software programming interface, or API, to construct apps.
The corporate stated on the time that the API value hike was obligatory to make sure it was adequately compensated by tech corporations equivalent to Google and OpenAI, which siphon large quantities of Reddit information to assist practice and enhance the capabilities of their AI fashions. However a number of builders complained that the API replace proved too expensive for them to proceed working their Reddit apps, which some Redditors used to assist them average discussions.