On a controversial journey to Taiwan, Liz Truss, Britain’s prime minister for 44 tempestuous days, met President Tsai Ing-wen on Friday and known as for an “financial NATO” to counter Chinese language coercion.
Ms. Truss’s go to has been denounced by Beijing, which claims the self-governed island as its territory. China opposes visits to Taiwan by overseas politicians, even fallen ones like Ms. Truss, who resigned final 12 months after the shortest tenure of any British prime minister. And even some members of Ms. Truss’s personal Conservative Get together instructed her journey was unnecessarily provocative — “the worst type of Instagram diplomacy,” mentioned one.
Taiwan’s authorities has nonetheless handled Ms. Truss’s five-day go to as a small however welcome gesture of help within the face of Beijing’s tightening political isolation of the island democracy. Taiwan now has solely 13 formal diplomatic companions — most states have shifted recognition to Beijing — and Taiwan has more and more reached out to overseas lawmakers, suppose tanks and organizations to advertise its world standing.
“Taiwan and the UK are like-minded companions,” Ms. Tsai informed Ms. Truss after they met at Taiwan’s presidential workplace. “Collectively we’re working to advance freedom and democracy around the globe.”
As she had earlier on her journey, Ms. Truss mentioned in her assembly with Ms. Tsai that nations ought to band collectively and type an “financial NATO”: a bloc united in opposition to coercion by China and different authoritarian governments. China has typically resorted to financial retaliation in diplomatic disputes with different nations, imposing punishing tariffs and casual embargoes on Australia, Norway, South Korea and different nations. (Beijing additionally faces commerce and know-how restrictions imposed by the USA and its allies.)
“What has been achieved right here in Taiwan have to be protected, and the worldwide neighborhood and worldwide free democracies should help you in your endeavors,” Ms. Truss informed Ms. Tsai.
The Chinese language Embassy in Britain, in a assertion on Wednesday known as Ms. Truss’s go to “a harmful political present.” Whereas the complete measure of China’s response to the journey, which ends Saturday, remained to be seen, it appeared unlikely to transcend offended phrases.
Final 12 months, China launched large-scale army workouts close to Taiwan after Nancy Pelosi, then the speaker of the U.S. Home of Representatives, visited Taipei. However Britain is much much less consequential than the USA in supporting Taiwan. As Home speaker, Ms. Pelosi held a strong function in policymaking in Washington; in contrast, Ms. Truss was unceremoniously pushed from energy.
China’s chief, Xi Jinping, has additionally been targeted this 12 months on enhancing relations with European nations, together with Britain, as he tries to thwart the Biden administration’s efforts to construct a world coalition in opposition to Beijing.
The final former British prime minister to go to Taiwan was Ms. Truss’s political idol, Margaret Thatcher, in 1992. Taiwan was keen to look previous rivalry in Britain over Ms. Truss, mentioned Chen Fang-yu, an assistant politics professor at Soochow College in Taipei.
“Taiwan actually wants extra of this sort of consideration from each nation, as a result of provided that extra folks go to Taiwan and extra converse up for Taiwan, will the Chinese language Communist Get together understand that many individuals are taking note of Taiwan, and so they need to not act rashly,” he mentioned in an interview.
This week, Taiwan additionally launched a push for worldwide help to rejoin the World Well being Group and attend the World Well being Meeting that opens on Sunday. Taiwan was an observer within the group from 2009 to 2016, however China blocked its participation after Ms. Tsai was elected president.
And on Thursday, the Biden administration emphasised U.S. help for Taiwan by saying that it had concluded its first settlement underneath a commerce initiative begun final 12 months. The settlement will scale back purple tape for corporations delivery items between the 2 sides and promote commerce by small companies.
Ms. Truss’s journey has additionally come as Taiwan is getting ready to carry a presidential election in January, when voters will select a successor for Ms. Tsai, who should step down.
On Thursday, Ms. Truss met Lai Ching-te, the vice chairman of Taiwan, who’s the presidential candidate of Ms. Tsai’s Democratic Progressive Get together. That social gathering favors asserting Taiwan’s separateness from China, and its formal platform requires establishing Taiwan “as a sovereign, impartial and autonomous nation,” a purpose that’s anathema to Beijing. Mr. Lai used his assembly with Ms. Truss on Thursday to amplify that message of standing tall in opposition to Chinese language stress.
However Alexander C. Huang, a professor at Tamkang College in Taipei who advises Taiwan’s opposition Nationalist Get together, mentioned that the Nationalists would additionally welcome guests like Ms. Truss. The Nationalists preserve that they’ll create extra secure relations with China, whereas protecting Taiwan near the USA and its allies. The Nationalists anointed their candidate for the presidency, Hou Yu-ih, this week.
“Taiwan has no affect over the home problems with a pleasant nation,” Mr. Huang mentioned, referring to Britain. “We simply wish to have extra worldwide consideration and visibility.”
John Liu contributed reporting from Seoul.