No less than 100,000 Russian fighters have been killed or wounded in Ukraine in simply the previous 5 months, the White Home mentioned on Monday, the newest measure of the huge human toll of President Vladimir V. Putin’s invasion.
John Kirby, a spokesman for the Nationwide Safety Council, mentioned the determine included 20,000 Russian fighters who had been killed in motion. About half of these have been mercenaries for the Wagner group, the paramilitary power based by Yevgeny V. Prigozhin that recruited closely from Russian prisons to bolster its ranks and perform a brutal marketing campaign across the japanese Ukrainian metropolis of Bakhmut. The claims couldn’t be simply and independently verified.
In November, Gen. Mark A. Milley, the chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Employees, reported that 100,000 fighters on either side had been killed or wounded because the battle started in February 2022. American officers consider the losses have grown for Russia because it has despatched waves of poorly educated recruits and convicts to the entrance traces in Ukraine’s east, the place months of intense combating has engulfed the world round Bakhmut, a metropolis that has been central to Mr. Putin’s aim of seizing the Donbas area.
Whereas either side have fought bitterly over Bakhmut, army analysts have steered that management of town has greater than symbolic energy than strategic significance.
“Russia’s try at an offensive within the Donbas largely by Bakhmut has failed,” Mr. Kirby mentioned. “Russia has been unable to grab any actual strategic and vital territory.”
Estimating casualties is notoriously troublesome. Moscow is believed to undercount these killed or injured on the battlefield, and Mr. Kirby didn’t present particular particulars on how the USA had calculated Russia’s losses, besides to say it concerned corroborated intelligence.
A trove of leaked Pentagon paperwork disclosed in April included an American estimate that as of February Russia had sustained between 189,500 and 223,000 casualties, together with as much as 43,000 killed in motion. The doc additionally estimated that Ukraine had suffered 124,500 to 131,000 casualties, with as much as 17,500 killed in motion.
Kyiv has additionally been reluctant to reveal wartime losses and Mr. Kirby didn’t present any updates on Ukrainian casualties on Monday.
“They’re the victims right here,” he mentioned. “Russia is the aggressor.”